Direct drive OR lower RPM

Discussion in 'Trucks [ Eighteen Wheelers ]' started by Oram, Nov 1, 2012.

  1. Oram

    Oram Medium Load Member

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    I am doing the specification for my new truck. My big dilemma right now:
    The new 2013 Cummins has a lower sweet spot, the maximum torque now available at 1000RPM, so at my cruising speed, at 61mph it would run at 1150RPM. My original plan was, to have a direct drive transmission, what could save me 1.5-2% fuel because of the less parasitic loss. But, because there is no fast enough rear gear ratio, my RPM would be 1300RPM. So I have to choose. Lower my cruising RPM by 150RPM, or have a direct drive transmission.
    (I run upper Mid States and Ontario, max 80,000lbs, 99% highway, dry van.)
     
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  3. bender

    bender Road Train Member

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    What about tire size to tune with?
     
  4. black_dog106

    black_dog106 Road Train Member

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    I believe Schnieder/JB etc are running rears in the mid 2's ratio now?:biggrin_25524:
     
  5. bender

    bender Road Train Member

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    2.64's, direct trans and tall rubber. How's that come out for rpm's at your 61 mph road speed?
     
  6. ghf

    ghf Bobtail Member

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    I spec'd a truck quite a while back with a 3406B. I went with a double OD, and higher rear end ratio. When I was on the flats, I was just a bit above idle, but when I pulled a grade I had the higher rear ends for better torque multiplication. My truck was very similar to some company trucks, except they had lower rear ends, and direct drives. I out pulled them on the hills and got better mpg. The disadvantage with this is more drag and heat, but watch your guages and drop a gear. Hope this helps.
     
    Oram Thanks this.
  7. allan5oh

    allan5oh Road Train Member

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    What gear ratios and road speeds are we talking about here?

    What is the sweet spot on the new cummins? Max torque is 1000, but I assume cruise speed is 1150 like you said?


    2.47 gears and 11r22.5 tires gives a cruise speed of 1225 at 60. Low profile is 1267 RPM. I would go with that and a direct drive.
     
  8. Oram

    Oram Medium Load Member

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    I can not really operate with tire size, because I want to go with SS tires. That saves around 4%, so it would not worth to sacrifice it for 2% saving. There are companies, who use direct drive transmission, but usually they run with higher cruising RPM, because the company drivers complain, if they have to change gear to often. But as an O/O, every cent counts. Now, the 2.5 is highest available rear, that brings down my RPM to 1300.
     
  9. Oram

    Oram Medium Load Member

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    The sweet spot from 1000-1500RPM. The cruising speed is optional from 1150-1600.
    Yes, the Meritor 14X has 2.47, but this is tandem, and I will go with one drive, one dead axle. The meritor Fuelite has only 2.5, but Paccar do not has it. The Dana S23-190 comes with 2.53 fastest.
     
  10. chalupa

    chalupa Road Train Member

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    Highest available from who? You can buy any ratio you want. Isn't Wally running a 2.32 / 10D / Cummins ISX ? Anyone know what MVT runs? Has to be good for the fleet to avg. 9.5.......
     
  11. allan5oh

    allan5oh Road Train Member

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    Dead drive axles are legal in Ontario?

    I know they aren't out west.
     
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