Question re: Hauling livestock

Discussion in 'Experienced Truckers' Advice' started by Saddlebum122, Dec 17, 2017.

  1. Saddlebum122

    Saddlebum122 Bobtail Member

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    Dec 17, 2017
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    Hello all!

    New here, I have a hauling question and thought there would be no better group to ask than you folks.

    Every so often a debate crops up within my circle of friends regarding safety when hauling livestock, tow capacity of vehicles etc. My question is this: When hauling a load like horses, or cattle, or hogs, or anything that pretty much has free will to act a fool and move about on the trailer while in motion...what considerations need to be taken when choosing a tow vehicle? Can anyone explain how exactly this diminishes tow capacity if at all? Do you really need a heavier truck to haul, let's say, 4,000lbs of fussy horses vs 4,000 pounds of bricks?

    Some folks seem to be of the "bigger is better" mindset, others of the "squeak by just under the tow capacity and your fine" line of thinking.

    Would really love to get some insight from the pros so maybe we can put this baby to bed and stay a little safer out on the road. Thank you!
     
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  3. x1Heavy

    x1Heavy Road Train Member

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    Animals are animals. That cage will be rocking sometimes.

    There are a number of regulations that apply to animals, such as cattle going to slaughter. If one is discovered dead or dying at the plant, they are pulled off to the side for later disposal. Not allowed into the human food chain.

    Horses are delicate things, you can hurt them real easy with bad driving. I'll take the bricks over horses any time. Even then a brick will work loose and drop to the deck and then try to get to the edge to go through someone's windshield.

    Bigger isnt better. You have a whole set of problems when Mr Moo does not want out at all.
     
  4. ChaoSS

    ChaoSS Road Train Member

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    I've never hauled livestock, but most cattle trailers seem to be filled up pretty well, I' doubt there is too much movement from the animals.

    Horse trailers, if you are talking about the small things pulled behind a pickup, keep the horse in place. A horse should not be able to move around the trailer.
     
  5. tscottme

    tscottme Road Train Member

    The animals aren't left to roam around the trailer, from what I can see. In most cases you confine the animals into as small a space as is prudent and humane.
     
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  6. mustang190

    mustang190 Road Train Member

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    Horses are to be confined as tight as possible. No turning around or forward and rear movement more than a foot or two.
    Cattle are packed in and if it’s not a full load, gates are installed to prevent movement.
    Just make sure your pickup truck can handle the weight.
     
  7. Pedigreed Bulldog

    Pedigreed Bulldog Road Train Member

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    I'd rather have more truck than I need than to be pulling a trailer that's just barely within the max rating. Why? It'll last longer, drive easier, stop better, and get the job done with less effort on my part. Have I pulled trailers too big for the tow vehicle? Yes, out of necessity. If I have a choice, I want a bigger motor to make it go, bigger brakes to get it stopped, and more spring rate to carry the weight. With those specs, you also usually get stronger transmissions, drivelines, axles, bearings, etc...which reduces repairs by extending component life.

    Will the "bare minimum" truck get the job done? Sure...just not as well as the bigger truck. If I needed a 1/2 ton, I wouldn't shop for anything less than a 3/4 ton. If a 3/4 ton was recommended, I'd buy at least a srw 1 ton. If I was going to need a srw 1 ton, I'd get a dually.
     
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  8. rank

    rank Road Train Member

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    I can’t see why you need more tow capacity for cattle vs bricks. As mentioned above, they aren’t free to roam in the trailer. You install partitions to keep them snugged up. A long trailer partially full of cattle needs to have flexibility to install the partition where you need it to get your tongue weight right.
     
    Grubby and wore out Thank this.
  9. 712alberta

    712alberta Bobtail Member

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    My limited experience hauling cattle is mostly short hauls from pastures to feed yards or the auction in a body job. Once you get moving cattle will stop moving around and for the most part will stay still when you stop, at a light or something like that. Horses if they have shoes will tear up an aluminum floor really fast. Best to have a thick rubber mat on the floor. The neighbor used to have buffalo. They don't use the internal gates, because the buffalo will destroy them. Get them in close the main gates and go, and pray you don't have to stop for traffic because they will start fighting and that will wreck pretty much anything. This is what the truckers who haul them have told me.
     
  10. mustang190

    mustang190 Road Train Member

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    Ain’t no feelin like cow mobilin’!
     
    Grubby, wore out and Feedman Thank this.
  11. wore out

    wore out Numbered Classic

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    Alls you gots ta know is no horned cattle on top. Other'n that pack em in till the hide is hangin out
     
    Grubby, Tall Mike, rank and 2 others Thank this.
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