Opinions on specs for 7-13 axle setups - your dream HH truck

Discussion in 'Heavy Haul Trucking Forum' started by DarkhorseEnterprises, Jan 26, 2017.

HP/TORQUE / Rears / Radiator

Poll closed Feb 16, 2017.
  1. 525-565 HP / 1850 TQ

    0 vote(s)
    0.0%
  2. 565-600 HP / 2050TQ

    52.0%
  3. 600+ HP / 2250 TQ Assuming you could find suitable transmission for it

    48.0%
  4. 3.73 Rears

    8.0%
  5. 3.91 Rears

    28.0%
  6. 4.10/4.11 Rears

    56.0%
  7. 367 radiator (1440 sq in)

    0 vote(s)
    0.0%
  8. 379 max cap sized radiator (1693 sq in)

    32.0%
  9. T800W sized radiator (1780 sq in)

    64.0%
Multiple votes are allowed.
  1. DarkhorseEnterprises

    DarkhorseEnterprises Light Load Member

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    Yeah I know there's a lot I DON'T know....But i had always thought you'd need around 3.70's or so at least for rears? Again, lots I don't know. And if you do fine with what ya got, great....just seems like it'd be a lot harder to climb in places like I-68...77 in NC...Parley's, etc. And U.S. 15 or 30 in PA would just be completely out I'd think.
     
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  3. DarkhorseEnterprises

    DarkhorseEnterprises Light Load Member

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    Especially at weights above like 90k.
     
  4. rbrtwbstr

    rbrtwbstr Road Train Member

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    3.36 rears in heavy haul??? That would suck.

    I don't haul over 80K, but this truck has 3.36 rears, they're great on the flat. But I'm in the mountains all the time, and they suck. Sure I can run up hills fast, but no faster than I could with 3.70 rears. And the fuel mileage is horrible.
     
  5. TripleSix

    TripleSix God of Roads

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    And this was the question that made the other thread go south. GEAR RATIO. The Forbidden Subject.


    Hey people, do you know how gear ratio work? Do you understand the importance of gear ratio? The forum is HEAVYHAUL. The topic is a truck that can pull 7-13 axles. A 13 axle rig loaded will be in the 250000+ range. You dont say 3 anything with 13 axles. 4 is the magic number.

    Gear ratio. 3.08:1. The axles spin 3.08 times to every 1 time the driveshaft turns. 3.36:1 is a lower gear gear than 3.08:1.

    "How is that possible, Six...it looks bigger. I am confused."

    Of course you are. If a drivetrain has the axles turning 3.36 times every time the driveshaft makes afull turn, compared to another that makes 3.08:1, the 3.36 is turning faster right? Lost?

    Father and son are walking together. Dad is 7 ft tall and son is 4 ft tall. Who is taking more steps? Son. If dad takes 4000 steps per mile and son takes 5500 steps per mile, the ratio looks like 4000:1 vs 5500:1. Who is walking faster? Neither. They are traveling at the same speed. But son having to take more steps to run the same speeds gives him the lower ratio.

    You are not going to pulla loaded 13 from a start up a hill with a 3.36 gear. You may get a 7axle, but my money is on you grenading the drivetrain at least twice a year.

    Someone wanted to argue about engine torque for hill pulling. Going up the hill is only part of it. Lower gears also allow you to crawl that monster down the grades SAFELY.

    Heavyhaul 101...let the GEARS do the work. Gears. Transmission and rears.
     
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  6. Heavy Hammer

    Heavy Hammer Road Train Member

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    Good info Six.
    A good way too think if gear ratio is to think of it as a lever. The longer the lever, the more force you can apply. The bigger the number, the longer the lever.

    3.36 rears are like a 3/8" drive short handle ratchet
    3.70 rears are like a 3/8" drive standard handle ratchet
    4.10 rears are like a 1/2" breaker bar
    4.56 rears are like a 1" breaker bar with a 3' snipe

    The heavier the load, the bigger the bolt. A 1-1/2" socket just won't be very effective with a 3/8" drive short handle ratchet on it.
     
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  7. Mack427

    Mack427 Medium Load Member

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    series 60 detroits never did like tall gears even moving general freight you'll be wishing for some 3.90s when you hit a hill
     
  8. ChaoSS

    ChaoSS Road Train Member

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    I think you have that backwards. The 3.36 means the drive shaft turns 3.36 times for one time the axle turns. Not the axle turning 3.36 times for every revolution of the drive shaft.
     
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  9. DarkhorseEnterprises

    DarkhorseEnterprises Light Load Member

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    Good info there Triple 6...

    Sums up pretty much everything I've always heard about gearing. And of course, where the rubber meets the road...this is how I've been told in the past anyway....Back when I was a much newer driver...let's just say there were two drivers from the same company get the same load going...let's say to Portland...from some plant in the Midwest (it's legal, but still plenty heavy considering a lot of run of the mill company trucks...425...maybe 450 motors so they can haul more weight)...and the one guy is normally a regional guy so he stays around the Midwest. But the other guy is from Chehalis, so this is his "go home load." As you might imagine, due to the places they normally run, the regional guy has 3.25s. The guy from the NW tho, has 3.70's.
    As a consequence, starting at Sherman, and then The Sisters...Cabbage...etc etc...every time, the guy from the NW is just walkin away from the other guy like it's easy. The Midwest guy is floored. "We work for the same company," he thinks...."Our trucks are the same model and year....undoubtedly the same motor since I know the boss likes to be able to haul more weight....and we loaded the exact same load at the same plant....what gives?!" They stop at Pendleton for fuel and finally, the Midwesterner has had it...He just has to KNOW..."Hey man, how the Hell do you keep running away from me on these big climbs?? Did you have a buddy in the shop go and chip your truck or something?"
    The Northwesterner puts the fuel nozzle in his tank and says, "Nope. Open my driver door there and read what it says on the sticker in the door frame. Then go read yours and compare it." He does and 30 seconds later, he's back and saying, "ONLY thing I noticed different is the gear ratio and the VIN of course. Seriously, a gear ratio can make THAT MUCH difference on a climb?!" The Northwesterner grins. "Yup."
     
  10. AModelCat

    AModelCat Road Train Member

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    The thing people seem to overlook when specing truck is the intended purpose. If you're running 7+ axles and oversize loads, your fuel economy is going to suck regardless. Why double screw yourself and run 3.08 rears? Put 4.10's or 4.33's (heck even 4.56's if you need to) in it. Especially if your work takes you off road. That extra oomph down low is going to help save drivelines and clutches.
     
  11. TripleSix

    TripleSix God of Roads

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    Believe you may be right.
     
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