Newbie to the forum...but not to trucking....most not to radios

Discussion in 'CB Radio Forum' started by ghostwalker, Apr 19, 2010.

  1. ghostwalker

    ghostwalker Bobtail Member

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    Apr 19, 2010
    Newton, Il
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    I'm between a rock and a hard spot....the old mind can't make up its mine on picking a new CB. I'm just not sure what I what or need....the choices are so many.

    Currently I have a peak and tuned Cobra 29 Night-watch. Excellent radio, especially for the weather alerts. Most of the radios that I have been eye-balling do not have that feature.

    Wants......to be able to talk further and to listen to conversations that are further out. I'm getting perhaps, on good days, a listening range of 3-5 miles. Same goes for transmit.

    Would prefer not to hard wire radio directly to battery....company could frown on that. Although I could ask. The only thing they could say is no.

    Sounds like a frequency counter would be good.

    (I'm going to be shooting (advent 2nd amendments lobbies) to get an FCC license to operate legal as time permits.....for those frequencies that require such a license.)

    If I understand correctly the AM is the regular 40 channels that CB's have now. The FM is a line of sight band which begs the question.....are far is the line of sight range? I'm somewhat confused on the USB and LSB. PA of course is easy. SSB has me head scratching. I'm thinking (perhaps incorrectly) that this is the ham side.

    ...suggestions on radios, or anything else would be greatly appreciated.

    TIA
    ...the Ghost
     
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  3. notarps4me

    notarps4me Road Train Member

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    NASA HQ
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    Maybe one of these?
    http://www.rmitaly.com/scheda.asp?IDGr=1&cat=3&tipo=93
     
  4. kc0iv

    kc0iv Light Load Member

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    Mar 31, 2010
    Parkville, Mo
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    How far you can transmit and receive depends on many, many factors. Such things as surrounding objects, geography, competing signals, time of day/night, etc.

    As to connecting directly to the battery -- I would not do it. Use the fuse block.

    Getting a ham ticket today just takes a little study.

    AM vs SSB. Either can be used on any of the CB channels. However, most SSB are on 16 and 34-40. Using SSB requires a little getting use to. You have to select the channel, select either upper or lower sideband, tune in the clarifier control control.

    FM is not allowed on the CB band. On the ham bands it may or may not be limited to line of sight. It would depend on what frequency and the condition of the band at the time of the transmission.

    kc0iv
     
  5. Mad Dog 20/20

    Mad Dog 20/20 Heavy Load Member

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    Jan 31, 2010
    Skid Row
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    FM can "skip" around the world depending on atmospheric conditions and the freuency bieng used.
     
  6. ghostwalker

    ghostwalker Bobtail Member

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    Apr 19, 2010
    Newton, Il
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    ....what radios would meet the requirements of my heart? I've heard Magnums have a very limited warranty but are relatively cheap in price. The Galaxy radios have a two year but costs go up.....not that much of a problem. Stryker's....well I do desire a frequency counter.
     
  7. WA4GCH

    WA4GCH Road Train Member

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    Aug 12, 2009
    Seminole Florida
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    YES it can I have worked around the world on 29.600 and most of the USA on 52.525 FM.
     
  8. BIG RIGGER

    BIG RIGGER Road Train Member

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    Fargo,ND.
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    I don't have nothing but 10 meter radios better resale value.I got great performance with a general lee matched to a 250 watt Palomar,with a Wilson 5000 antenna you don't have to go to the battery with this.Anything more powerful I would.
     
  9. Turbo-T

    Turbo-T Road Train Member

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    As for "getting out and receiving", I'd look into your antenna first. Make sure it's a good one, the tallest you can run. That will help your radio gain some ears. Then make sure your SWR is a low one...like a 1.5:1...that will help you get out further along with a taller antenna. Also make sure you have the best coax.

    A freq, counter is useless on a Cobra 29 or any similar CB radio. They're really only useful on SSB CB radios and export radios. But a good CB tech could probably add one for a fee if so desired.

    Also FM is not legal for CB use it's for ham use only. FM is for ham operation, which requires a license.

    SSB is just another mode of operation. It's still AM, just that there's no AM carrier so more power is focused on the band. In short, an SSB radio can help you be heard further but the other party also has to have an SSB radio to talk on SSB. You'll also have to "tune in" your other party on an SSB radio.
     
  10. Big_m

    Big_m Heavy Load Member

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    Oct 13, 2009
    Central Maryland
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    Currently I have a peak and tuned Cobra 29 Night-watch. Excellent radio, especially for the weather alerts. Most of the radios that I have been eye-balling do not have that feature.

    Wants......to be able to talk further and to listen to conversations that are further out. I'm getting perhaps, on good days, a listening range of 3-5 miles. Same goes for transmit.

    Ghostwalker, what antenna do you have and where is it mounted? How is your SWR? And what truck do you run? A peaked Cobra 29 should do a little better than that. The KL-203 will give you great out put. For about $60 cost you will get over 100 watts out. A few have shown about 150 watts. But you will need to have the radio turned back to about 1 1/2-2 watts dead key. Then with a good antenna you should see 20-50 miles all day long.
     
  11. ghostwalker

    ghostwalker Bobtail Member

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    Apr 19, 2010
    Newton, Il
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    I've heard that operating the big watt radios can fry the computer in big trucks if not connected directly to the battery. I was told that if I kept the wattage down to around 80 watts I could run the radio off the trucks internal electical system.

    This is the primary problem that I'm concerned about....burning the computer up on the semi, then having to pay for a truck....that I don't need!
     
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