Straight SAE 40 VS. 15W40

Discussion in 'Trucks [ Eighteen Wheelers ]' started by freightlinerman, Jun 17, 2012.

  1. freightlinerman

    freightlinerman Road Train Member

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    I read an interesting post regarding the use of straight SAE 40 vs 15W40 in 4 stroke engines. Apparently, the use of straight 40 provides better lubrication and wear protection.

    The only down side would probably be the thickness in the winter time. How ever, in 2 stroke Detroits, such as at the 8v71(aka 318 Detroit) and 6V92T they specify SAE 40. Has anyone here ever experimented with straight 40 in their 4 stroke Series 60, N14 or 3406?

    If someone could do this and send in an oil analysis to see how your engine wears compared to a 15W40, that would make an interesting comparison. From what I can gather, both oils are 40 weight at operating temperature.

    Since it is summer, if someone has done a past oil analysis with 15W40, would you consider running SAE 40 for one oil change and sharing your findings with the forum? Thanks!

    http://www.busconversions.com/bbs/index.php?topic=13458.5;wap2
     
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  3. bender

    bender Road Train Member

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    It's already been done and proven, 15-40 in four strokes is the ticket, straight 40 in detroit two strokes. No need to reinvent the wheel at such high cost to the little guy.
     
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  4. freightlinerman

    freightlinerman Road Train Member

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    Thanks for the info, while 15W40 may be the ticket I'm still very curious to see results on paper. I would just be curious to see how fuel economy and wear patterns change. If there is one volunteer out there, that would be awesome. By the way, at a local oil distributor I picked up a 5 gallon pail of Rubia S SAE 40 for $45.00. The only negatives I could see would be increased wear to an engine. I enjoy learning new things, reading others opinions and studying fact. I know you're not arguing and I'm not trying to argue with anyone either, but just stating what my purpose of this post was.

    If you know the location of any literature showing wear comparisons in a 4 stroke engine using 15W40 and SAE 40, I would like to see. Thanks.

    If you look at the link below, there are pictures show the wear differences to various engine parts on a 2 stroke Detroit. I could NOT find anything showing testing in a 4 stroke engine, which is why I was asking if anyone wanted to volunteer. Testing used 15W40 in one engine and SAE 40 in another. http://www.tejascoach.com/ddcoil.html


     
  5. Ruthless

    Ruthless Road Train Member

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    Why do you need a volunteer? If you can't find research to explain it, try it yourself. Not trying to start an argument or be derisive; just curious why you'd need someone else to try an experiment for which you want the answer.. Knowledge is expensive; you can pay it with sweat and blood, or green cash. In my opinion: if a manufacturer recommends a specific oil there has been testing done to show that it offers the best performance vs longevity.
    Friend of mine used to deliver 55 gallon drums of various viscosities of oil to a plant in beacon ny. Inside they had about 100 engines from various manufacturers, all running at full tilt...until they exploded. That was how they tested the motors at that point (this was early to mid nineteen sixties). Would have been interested to see the results of those tests.
     
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  6. freightlinerman

    freightlinerman Road Train Member

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    If you're curious as to why I don't do it myself, one I don't drive commercially, I'm currently in the military. I have an 8V71N, 6V92T and a 11.1 Series 60 in three different private vehicles. I do not drive them regularly to get an accurate analysis. I just sent in my first oil analysis on the 8V71N that I just picked up with 15W40, just changed it to SAE 40. The only reason I'm asking is after reading a thread, which I posted where someone claimed to use SAE 40 with superior results. They provided no oil analysis, just went on the longevity of the engine. The 6V92T I have not done an oil change in 5 years, it's due for one but there is probably less than 1,000 miles on the oil with lots of idle time. The 11.1 Detroit I've only had for about 4 months, the oil was new when I got it.

    As stated, I'm looking for a comparison. I have nothing to compare to at this point. I'm sure people have done oil analysis on their trucks with higher miles on the oil that could swap to SAE 40 for curiosity to see what results they would get.
     
  7. bender

    bender Road Train Member

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    I have seen first hand how oil consumption drastically increases in a healthy two stroke Detroit when switched to 15-40 by mistake. I have also seen people using straight weight oils in conventional four stroke engines attempting to start them in cold weather and neither of these combinations will work for someone who actually works a truck to make money.
     
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  8. Starline

    Starline Medium Load Member

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    At 18 grand for an engine and you want me to put 40 w in my engine to see if there will be any wear or damage to satisfy your curiosity..?
    How much are you going to contribute to rebuild my motor if it fails due to this little experiment ?
     
  9. freightlinerman

    freightlinerman Road Train Member

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    Let's not be too over dramatic here. You're using a straight weight oil, not dish soap in your engine. I've done more than enough to lay out the facts. Do you seriously think your engine will self destruct on SAE 40? I'm not twisting anyone's arm into using SAE 40. Asking if anyone has factual information via oil analysis or is willing to try SAE 40 to get said factual information does not seem unreasonable. I've never said SAE 40 is a better oil for a 4 stroke engine. I'm simply trying to find scientific evidence to prove if it is or isn't. 15W40 is commonly used in a two stroke engine, in fact that's what the military uses in theirs.

    Who's going to pay to contribute to a road service call when my Super Single blows out, since I can't limp it to a truck stop?
     
  10. black_dog106

    black_dog106 Road Train Member

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