C-15 blowing coolant out

Discussion in 'Trucks [ Eighteen Wheelers ]' started by Cat sdp, Feb 5, 2014.

  1. Cat sdp

    Cat sdp . .

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    So my c-15 , with 365k miles and 12.5 k hours has coolant blowing out of the cap on the expansion tank.

    Looks like old faithful....

    Has as anyone had one of those caps go bad ? It's 6 1/2 years old and plastic....?



    Everything else seems fine. However it's snowing very hard and truck is parked at home so I'll deal with it tomorrow .


    My wish list is 1st the cap..... Doubtful

    2nd the air compressor ..... Maybe


    Last the mighty head gasket........ Sigh.. :(



    At least I made it home in the snow .....
     
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  3. Licensed to kill

    Licensed to kill Heavy Load Member

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    Most likely injector cups. When the O-rings fail on the injector cups it pushes fuel into the coolant. Check for fuel smell in the coolant, the diesel should float to the top in the expansion tank after the truck has sat for awhile.
     
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  4. Heavyd

    Heavyd Road Train Member

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    Is this maybe one of those older Freightliners with a leaking air controlled heater valve that will put compressed air into the coolant?
     
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  5. Cat sdp

    Cat sdp . .

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    No it's a kw.... I believe the heater control is electric.


    But there's a couple of other things on the check list...

    trans- cooler and cgi cooler .....(don't think these would be at fault)
     
    Last edited: Feb 5, 2014
  6. Eustace

    Eustace Bobtail Member

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    Thanks to Caterpillar's fine engineering and good old big brother, more than likely it's a head gasket, low liners and high compression, but I'm a glass half empty kinda guy these days when it comes to Caterpillar, do the bottle test with air compressor unloaded and discharge line off, and watch for the bubbles, best of luck.
     
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  7. Pj77

    Pj77 Bobtail Member

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    building mine due to it blowing coolant out....I got a head gasket then scored the liners!!
     
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  8. morehp

    morehp Medium Load Member

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    All your replies seem to have it covered. If there is no diesel smell in the tank, it rules out injector cups. As you know those compressors on the sdp prefix are junk, so don't overlook that.
    Could possibly be cgi cooler but you should have that line capped somewhere. If you know what I mean.
    I have seen a few low liner protrusion problems in that prefix just like the older ones.
    I have a dummy injector made up that has A fitting in the top, also a good regulator and bleed off tap, I then supply up to 2000 psi of nitrogen to the cylinder. That soon finds which hole is open to the cooling system !
     
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  9. Cat sdp

    Cat sdp . .

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    Truck is going to shop later today. Still snowing a little...... Going to try to drive it, it's not far. I'll tow it if I have to.

    Shop is pretty good, I can stay on the floor and supervise ....

    If it is a injector cup I'm changing all six ........ Would be the time to upgrade (balanced , flowed ?) injectors


    We shall see . Tks all
     
  10. Cat sdp

    Cat sdp . .

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    Update......

    compressor seems to be culprit. Pulled supply line off compressor without engine running and coolent was dripping out.

    Bad news blew the top tank apart on the radiator .....

    Hope there's no internal damage to motor because of the compressor going out.


    Radiator , compressor so far , but the day is young......
     
  11. Eustace

    Eustace Bobtail Member

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    The truck gods may indeed be smiling on you, I would have sure bet on a head gasket, low liners, but for your sake I'm glad it's just the compressor, I hate to be all gloom and doom,It's just what we see here most of the time, no fun trying to explain to customers, who don't understand why low liners are such a problem, and so costly to repair correctly, that is if the block is true, and don't need to be decked, then that's another whole story in itself.
     
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