13 Speed: Probably a stupid question, but...
Discussion in 'Questions From New Drivers' started by CoveringBases, Dec 21, 2016.
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Now here's some real multi-stick shifting:
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G13Tomcat Thanks this.
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The 13 and the 18 have the same number of cogs as the 15. Just to set a baseline on our understanding. The big difference is the 13 and 18 divide up the use of those cogs in range and splitter, where 15(LLs) is all range. So if you think of a 15 as a 5 with a 3 speed brownie you got it. 3 x 5 = 15.
It is just 3 gear ratios overlap on that deep reduction. But, they still call it a 15.
The 13/18 have a range set of cogs and a splitter set in addition to direct couplings for each. So even though similar, they function as 2 different 2 speed sub transmissions. So the maximum number of gears is 5 x 2 x 2 = 20. (You do have 20 ratios in the 18 but two are repeated so its called an 18. 13 doesn't have lower split so [ 18-5 = 13])
The difference is the 18 allows the splitter section to work in low range.Last edited: Dec 24, 2016
Hammer166 Thanks this. -
These were both older 13 speeds, judging by YouTube videos I don't think the newer ones have that problem. -
G13Tomcat Thanks this.
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@Toomanybikes, here's a blast from the past:
For all you other guys who are curious, the service manuals on Eaton's site are all downloadable as pdfs. You can learn a lot just by noting which models are covered by what manual. Below is the list from the 15 speed service manual, you can see all the LL's that are internally identical to the 15 in all but gear ratios and shift rails (the RTX have the normal shift pattern.)
Fuller Heavy-Duty Transmissions TRSM1500 EN-US April 2013 RT-8908LL RTO-11707LL RTO-11708LL RTOF-11707LL RTOF-11708LL RTOF-14708LL RTX-11708LL RTX-14708LL RTXF-11708LL RTXF-14708LL RTO-11707DLL RTO-11709MLL RTO-11908LL RTO-11909ALL RTO-11909MLL RTO-13707DLL RTO-13707MLL RTO-14709MLL RTO-14908LL RTO-14909ALL RTO-14909MLL RTO-16908LL RTO-16909ALL RTOF-11709MLL RTOF-11908LL RTOF-11909ALL RTOF-11909MLL RTOF-13707DLL RTOF-13707MLL RTOF-14709MLL RTOF-14908LL RTOF-14909ALL RTOF-14909MLL RTOF-16908LL RTOF-16909ALL RTX-11715 RTX-14715 RTXF-11715 RTXF-14715 RTXF-15715
As far as when to split... Eaton has long recommended that the splitter and range be preselected before moving the lever. If the tranny doesn't shift properly doing it that way, you likely have issues in the air system.Lepton1, cnsper and Toomanybikes Thank this.
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