Help Please

Discussion in 'CB Radio Forum' started by mag-76, Mar 10, 2011.

  1. mag-76

    mag-76 Bobtail Member

    1
    0
    Mar 10, 2011
    Matthews, NC
    0
    I recently installed a Midland on my truck and here is what it is happening. When I talk, the other person hears me fine. but when he talks I can not hear anything. However, I can see the Signal Stength meter moving without any audio.

    here are some cues that can help to my problem. I bought a 3' fiberglass antenna the antenna came with a 8' cable that was not long enough. I bought and installed a new cable 12' long but it is for two antennas. I put one end under the seat because I just have one antenna. could be this the problem do I really need two antennas for this cable? or Im fine with only one antenna.
    The bracket of the antenna it is on the bedliner of the truck does it need to be graunded?

    Thanks for any hel.

    Mag-76
     
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  3. kc8vje

    kc8vje Light Load Member

    138
    15
    Jan 8, 2007
    East Point, KY 41216
    0
    Your problem is a common one.

    Here's what to consider. Coax cable is like a hose or a pipe. RF energy is as water in this case.

    So, you have a hose (coax) with 2 outlets. One going to the antenna (load) and the other laying open. If this were a water hose the open end would spill water everywhere. Most of your RF is being reflected back to your radio because of an open circuit. The antenna needs one feed line and also needs to be properly installed and grounded.

    If you have a mirror mount bracket on the bedliner of your truck, you should make sure the screws are in the metal on the bed rather than just in the plastic. Also, you should have the plastic spacer for the antenna part of the mount on top just below the threaded part that the antenna whip screws into. Most people I run across seem to always put the space on the bottom creating a short circuit for the antenna.

    You also might want to run a SWR meter across the feedline and antenna after you correct any potential problems to check and see if you need to tune the antenna itself.
     
  4. xPosTech

    xPosTech Light Load Member

    91
    17
    Mar 5, 2011
    SETexas
    0
    A co-phased cable assembly (for two antennas) must have two antennas properly installed and tuned to the radio. Otherwise, the impedance mismatch will hurt your radio. Get a single cable meant for one antenna only.

    When you hear of drivers running only one antenna of a pair, they use a 50 ohm single cable to one antenna. The antenna mounted to the other mirror has no cable attached. Cables meant for two antennas use RG-59, essentially 75 ohm TV cable, cut to an exact length.

    I know it seems like black magic. But that's because it is.

    Also, your Volume is turned down or your Squelch knob is probably turned too far clockwise. Turn it to the left until you hear static, then just enough to the right that the static mutes. Then reception audio should come blasting in.

    Ted
     
  5. ricinindy

    ricinindy Bobtail Member

    10
    1
    Mar 30, 2011
    Indianapolis, Indiana
    0
    Ok Just wondering if I need to run 2 antennas on my Freightliner??? or is 1 ok???? I have a Wilson 2000 on there now.
     
  6. WA4GCH

    WA4GCH Road Train Member

    3,324
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    Aug 12, 2009
    Seminole Florida
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    :biggrin_2556::biggrin_25513:
     
  7. mike5511

    mike5511 Road Train Member

    3,155
    1,546
    May 15, 2011
    NW Arkansas
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