IFTA Question....

Form 2290 is for the Heavy Vehicle Tax.

IFTA is the quarterly reporting of mileage, gallons of fuel by state that is required. This is usually paid to the state not the IRS.

 

To expand a bit on Roadmedic's correct response; form 2290 is the federal heavy vehicle use tax and is required to be paid before your truck can be plated. It is paid to the IRS annually and is a stand-alone tax.

IFTA is the International Fuel Tax Agreement plan which is the system used to insure that each state gets it's fair share of the fuel taxes owed to them based on the miles you run in their state regardless of what state you bought fuel in. These two tax programs are not related and you must have both to operate in interstate commerce.