CB RADIO NO SWR READING. PLEASE HELP

Discussion in 'CB Radio Forum' started by Vinnyjk123, Nov 26, 2017.

  1. Vinnyjk123

    Vinnyjk123 Bobtail Member

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    Just hooked up my Cobra 29 classic with a Firestik II 5' antennae on the side of a tool box on my dodge dakota. SO, when attempting to calibrate and check for SWR, on channel 40, my built in swr meter does not move from 1, needle maybe moves 1/2 a millimeter. Then on channel 1, I get around 1.1 - 1.2 SWR... I can calibrate to the appropriate place. I have been recieving transmissions, but there is a lot of noise; went from battery positive and a chassis ground in frame. This got rid of alternator / engine whine. I was talking to someone about 2 miles away, but they could not hear me and i could not hear them very good either. Is this a problem orrrrrr? Please help. Thank you.
     
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  3. Timin770

    Timin770 Road Train Member

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    Definitely get an external SWR meter to confirm what you are seeing. Im sure the forum gurus will come along with more detailed advice, but the external SWR meter will be a start
     
    QuietStorm Thanks this.
  4. Night Stalker10

    Night Stalker10 Road Train Member

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    Unfortunately mounting antennas on tool boxes aren’t a good place, as you are discovering. The antenna needs metal under the antenna for best performance.
     
  5. hayseed

    hayseed Light Load Member

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    Ditto on the external SWR meter. But is your toolbox grounded?
     
  6. Vinnyjk123

    Vinnyjk123 Bobtail Member

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    Nov 26, 2017
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    Previously, I had a 18 AWG wire about 2 ft run from the mount to the frame rail, but now yes the mount is grounded i grinded a piece of the top of the bed and drilled a hole for the wire to ground from the toolbox mount to the bed / chassis. So if not mounting on side of toolbox is any good, where would be a better place per say? I'll post pics of setup now.
     
  7. Vinnyjk123

    Vinnyjk123 Bobtail Member

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    Nov 26, 2017
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    And i also have just checked again, and it is channel 1 that does not move and 40 does move to about 1.2-1.1..... External SWR meter for starters?
     
  8. Vinnyjk123

    Vinnyjk123 Bobtail Member

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    Nov 26, 2017
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  9. Vinnyjk123

    Vinnyjk123 Bobtail Member

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    & also, please expand on what you mean by metal under it.... as in mounting directly into metal surface or mounted above?
     
  10. Night Stalker10

    Night Stalker10 Road Train Member

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    Ideally your antenna needs to be mounted on a flat metal surface, like the metal roof top of your pick up truck. Your toolbox is aluminum so it doesn’t work very well and running a ground wire won’t help either, even though a lot of people may think it will. The only metal you’re antenna is really seeing is the side of your truck box, which is down low & off to the side of the antenna and that’s part of your problem. Basically what the sheet metal under your antenna is doing, is creating what they refer to as ground plane, and it makes up electrically the other half of your antenna. By other half I mean a half wavelength long, your mobile antennas are quarter wavelength. I hope I haven’t confused you.
     
  11. craig_sez

    craig_sez Road Train Member

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    A braided wire would done better for bonding...The typical awag wite like you have there has no surface area..
     
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