I am doing lots of reading to try and learn as much as I can.
The one thing I can't seem to find out about is an overall explanation of how the trucking industry works.
Who are the players, where do they fall in the overall process, how does the money flow, etc......
I read about carriers, brokers, dispatchers, drivers, owner operators, lease holders, authority (have no clue what that is), etc... but I can't seem to put it all together to get a big picture of how the industry is comprised and how it operates because I don't understand who is who and what their part is etc......
Another question I have, it seems like there are so many middle men diluting what truckers could make. I would think these people would eventually get cut out, but they aren't, so they must be really important.
Anyone want to take a stab at it and maybe give a very basic overall of how things work in the trucking industry.
One last thing, all you read about is a driver shortage, but if that is true wouldn't cost of freight and driver wages be going up and freight would be stacked up with no one to haul it? Doesn't seem like there is that much of a shortage, maybe more of a turnover issue than an actual shortage of drivers.
Newbie question about trucking industry
Discussion in 'Questions From New Drivers' started by Gypsy27, Oct 15, 2015.
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You can cut the some of the middle men out by getting your own authority. Getting your own authority means you are completely independent, you don't have any interests with a single company. You could haul a brokered load from Werner and the next day haul a brokered load from Swift.
The reason those middle men aren't getting cut out is because it's ###### tough/risky to get your own authority. You're in charge of finding loads, finding customers, managing your business. It's a lot more than your average driver wants on his plate.
It used to be a third of the revenue went to the driver, a third to the truck, and a third to the company. It's not so simple anymore.
Driver sees maybe a fifth or a sixth now.
There is a driver shortage because many people you see in the driver's seat aren't really drivers. They're in the industry for a year or two to save some money IF they can last even that long and then they're gone. The high turnover rate costs the industry loads despite what many say about the government paying for it.TruckDuo Thanks this. -
Bob Dobalina Thanks this.
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I am sure that the LTL part of the industry loves the high turnover on the OTR segment. They can grab drivers sick of the ######## of OTR.
Bob Dobalina and Bean Jr. Thank this. -
And then just when you think you have it figured out some place that hired your company to bring them their stuff demands you pay THEM to take position of THEIR stuff or they won't take THEIR stuff and charge you for not delivering when scheduled.
BUMBACLADWAR and Bean Jr. Thank this. -
Reasons for the driver shortage 1: Companies dont want to pay enough.2 Companies(basically controlled) by their insurance company as to who they will insure. 3 The industry is so regulated... nobody wants the responsibility and or being controlled.4 its not something everbody can do
TheJrodTest, IAM KING, The Patriot and 1 other person Thank this. -
Drivers for the most part are treated like dirt. There are exceptions. But between the government treating us like third class citizens,the freight brokers that lie all day long. The companies that think of us as disposable, the piss bottles all over most truckstops, and the bathrooms that smell like a herd of livestock simultaneously took a dump.
It's no wonder why most don't last a year.TheJrodTest Thanks this. -
I love the mention of Supply and Demand above. What is wrong is that government action has created the shortage. Not everyone can drive a truck. Drug users for example are disqualified. Certain medical problems keep you out. Insurance Companies have requirements that also disqualify folks. All of these keep the supply of drivers down. That puts pressure on the wages to be up. Logs limit the number of hours a driver can do certain duties. This also keeps the supply down and should keep the wages up. People cheating on logs lowers the wages for those who do not cheat. Logs are your friend.
Now a basic primer on the Trucking Industry. Unless you buy directly from the producer all products are carried by truck at some point. Thus when the economy as a whole grows, jobs in trucking grow. The economy seems to be improving but the last trucking job I held was a reefer company. Reefers haul food. Food is needed year round, good economy and bad. Therefore Reefer jobs provide the most stable paycheck but are usually the lease paying. Dry freight pays more then reefers but around January through March there is less freight available. Flatbeds pay more but also have a drop off during non building seasons. Next up is tankers, then car haulers. Finally specialty freight. They make the big bucks but they have to understand their markets. All these Windmills, great money but they don't work and they are big cancer clusters waiting to happen.
You need to understand the concept of lanes. Different places pay different rates for shipping. Taking freight out of Kansas City for example usually pays $1.90 or so per mile. You can survive on that but it is not the most profitable. Going into New York pays good but finding a load to get out of there is difficult. New York does not make much that needs a truck to take out of there. Runs out of Louisville, Bowling Green and other parts of Kentucky pay good if you are going to Chicago or such.
Remember it is not about miles, it is about money.
You will make the most money not having to share your load with anyone else. 1 truck, 1 driver pays the best percentage. Find your own loads and do your own repairs. If you are not a good salesman call a company like Coyote and get them to find you loads. Keep good records. Use the stuff from Fog Line software. Diesel Bosses stuff is good. -
How do brokers play into the whole thing? I never even knew there where brokers. I was under the impression if a business needed something shipped they called a freight company. I had no idea there was a whole separate line of people between the people who wanted to ship items and the carriers/truckers.
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What you are trying to figure out can't be. You are hearing from just one little section of the entire industry and to see a larger part is nearly impossible.
There is no driver shortage, never was and never will be unless there is a huge exodus of cdl holders out of the door at the same time. People come here and expect big bucks but then get pissed and leave when they have to work. A lot of others blame government or the carriers and don't seem to get that the customer is driving the entire thing with competition being so high that it is hard to impossible to get an effort into moving rates up, we are all for ourselves and not for the other drivers.FinkPloyd Thanks this.
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