Question about GVWR

Discussion in 'Questions From New Drivers' started by Nieratko, Mar 14, 2018.

  1. Nieratko

    Nieratko Bobtail Member

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    Hello all, quick question that hunting around google didn't seem to answer. I'm going to try to be as specific as possible here because it's a bit confusing. I know that a truck with a GVWR under 26,001 lbs does not require a CDL. Question is this, if a dump truck (with no trailer) with a GVWR of 25,950 lbs is overloaded to 34,000 lbs, does the driver then need a CDL because the actual weight is over 26,001 lbs?
     
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  3. x1Heavy

    x1Heavy Road Train Member

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    It is a commercial vehicle. Engaged in commerce. IE a business. You do need a CDL because you are driving that commercial vehicle as a employee or owner operator.

    Overloading a vehicle is another can of worms and opens your employer (And yourself) to enforcement. You should know what you can load onto a vehicle by empty weight and then never exceed the amount between legal load weight gross and that empty. If you overload a vehicle, then you are getting into enforcement actions against you including fines, inspections etc.

    In fact if I had a little two axle dump (And did...) we run say 8 ton of stone to a customer. Billed customer by weight of material; miles run and houly consumed. Or roughly that structure of what customer pays.

    Customer does not need to know we have a three axle dump that could cut the trips in half. So a 3 day job turns into a 5 day kaching with a rich customer who wants and demands a gravel road in a swampy woods on his or her land in the rain. We use the 10 ton for that. The big dump would just sink. All the customer needs to do is wait a month and sunshine and spring time. We will have it done at half the cost to him and her.

    It does not matter if it is a little car or a road train. Its still a CDL if engaged in intrastate or Interstate commerce for trade.

    There is a factory stamp plate on the inside of your door of that vehicle. It will state in no uncertain terms what you can put onto that vehicle. If it has a pintle hitch, there should be another plate near it with the tongue weight rating plus yet another stamped weight rating plate for the trailer you put on it. Add the two and divide by axles. Consult your motor carrier's atlas weight bridge formula.

    Weigh everything tare empty at CAT scale for 11 dollars. Then you will know exactly how much you can load onto that vehicle and trailer without exceeding it's and lawful limits.
     
    Last edited: Mar 14, 2018
    KB3MMX Thanks this.
  4. Nieratko

    Nieratko Bobtail Member

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    Mar 14, 2018
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    I understand overloading is something you don't ever want do. Also the truck in question does not do out of state deliveries. Mainly in town deliveries, no more than 90 miles from home base, and even that is rare. It's a single axle dump truck with a GVWR of 25,950 lbs specifically to not require a CDL. I could be wrong but I thought i remember reading a CDL was not required if the GVWR was under 26,001 lbs.
     
  5. Pumpkin Oval Head

    Pumpkin Oval Head Road Train Member

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    I see single axle dump trucks listed for sale, with no cdl required, under 26,000 gvwr, when i googled it on yahoo.
     
  6. Moose1958

    Moose1958 Road Train Member

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    You are correct. a CMV with a weight rating under 26,001 does not require a CDL to operate. The load on the vehicle and not in a trailer has no bearing. However be advised you will need a current physical for CMVs 10,001 and over.

    Edited to add you are taking a chance of an overweight problem with 34,000 on the truck.
     
  7. ZVar

    ZVar Road Train Member

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    While you do not need a CDL, there are a few legal problems running that.
    Obviously you will get overweight fines, as the max weight would be the gvwr of 25,950.
    You will also get a registration ticket as you are hauling greater than when the truck is registered form.
    You would also need a medical card, and (I'm 98% certain) a drug test and random pool of testing as you are over the 10,001 lbs.
     
  8. Moose1958

    Moose1958 Road Train Member

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  9. truckdriver31

    truckdriver31 Road Train Member

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    for that reason Im out.
     
  10. Nieratko

    Nieratko Bobtail Member

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    Just so I understand, if an officer pulls you over and you don't know how much you and your load weigh and do not have any paperwork that states your weight, he would essentially have no idea you were overweight.

    But on the other hand, what you all are saying is, if you get pulled over and the officer does find out from the receipt at the scales that you are exceeding your GVWR by 4 tons, he will issue a fine for being over the weight limit of your truck and the ticket for the registration. But not at all be concerned that you are driving a CMV over 26,001 lbs with no CDL?

    Sorry, I am just trying to understand lol.
     
  11. MACK E-6

    MACK E-6 Moderator Staff Member

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    You wouldn’t need a CDL to drive that, but that matters not. If you get popped at a scale 4 tons overweight you’re parking that truck until you unload it AND will be getting a substantial fine.
     
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