Simple way to do this yourself with no one to help. If you do the tire bar, no short little guy and feel movement. Bar needs to be long like a tire bar. Crank the brakes down tight to drum. If the movement goes away. It's wheel bearings. If you still have movement, it's king pin. A tape measure is not accurate for wheel bearings. Should be .000-.003. Closer to .000 the better.
If it still moves, up and down is not a big deal unless excessive. As @wore out said. Your looking for it to move on the axis. Up and down you could add shims. But bearing might be smashed out of it.
Steer kingpin movement
Discussion in 'Heavy Duty Diesel Truck Mechanics Forum' started by MRMTRANS, May 6, 2025.
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I didn't think about tightening the brakes. I just figured in 0.005 on wheel bearings (the upper limit) play because I couldn't feel any movement with a tire iron in the holes. And with 0.005-0.03 play on kingpin vertical movement (using Powder Joints #s) , all added together, I have roughly 0.02-0.04 excess movement. I was checking because it's DOT blitz week, and I want to know OOS limits. I imagine I'm not in OOS measurement yet. I greased them with the axle off the ground and turned the wheel back and forth a couple of times, then greased again after setting the axle back down. Thanks for all the input.
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Meant to say next week is blitz week.
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There ain't a dot officer in the USA thats gonna jack one up and check.Big Road Skateboard, Rideandrepair and Iamoverit Thank this. -
Chances are slim to none, no doubt. But years ago I knew of someone who got a violation for loose kingpins.
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