Down hill jake braking, what speed and gear do you use?

Discussion in 'Questions From New Drivers' started by Trukie, Aug 6, 2022.

  1. okiedokie

    okiedokie Road Train Member

    9,788
    62,460
    Jun 13, 2011
    PNWET
    0
    It's alot easier to speed up than slow down.
     
  2. Truckers Report Jobs

    Trucking Jobs in 30 seconds

    Every month 400 people find a job with the help of TruckersReport.

  3. uncleal13

    uncleal13 Road Train Member

    3,756
    6,192
    Apr 9, 2009
    Humboldt, Sk
    0
    The jakes were holding fine, they only can do so much. If you had to get on the brakes a lot, then you were going too fast for the weight on that steep of a grade. 40-45 mph is probably closer.
    If you have to use more than 10 psi air brake pressure, you’re still going too fast. At 30 psi air brake applied pressure you can start to smoke the brakes.
    Don’t worry about how fast everyone else is going, you don’t know how much weight they have or what their truck engine is capable of.
     
  4. North Pole Nightmare

    North Pole Nightmare Medium Load Member

    690
    1,382
    Dec 15, 2021
    0
    Back in the day the general rule was when going down a mountain start out in 1 gear lower,on the way down,than you used to climb up there.
    Big hp is a lot better for mountains going up and back down.With a low rpm Detroit, if the speed limit said trucks 55,I would start out going down at 35 or 40,let it build up a little speed if everything is good.
     
  5. Big Road Skateboard

    Big Road Skateboard Road Train Member

    4,358
    20,701
    May 2, 2021
    0
    I find my truck, heavy on long grades, that mt jake holds me best in the 30-35 MPH range.

    Keeps me from hitting the brakes much. I know some later engines have more efficient jakes
     
  6. kranky1

    kranky1 Road Train Member

    2,253
    8,843
    Sep 16, 2015
    Ontario, Canada
    0
    Set a 10-15psi application on the trailer and make the shift. If you have a shift bar, if you’re connected to the transmission with wires I’d leave it where it was. If the computer ####s the shift up pulling on the wires harder won’t help, and the last thing you want is a truck out of gear on a grade.
     
    Another Canadian driver and W923 Thank this.
  7. D.Tibbitt

    D.Tibbitt Road Train Member

    19,660
    130,560
    Apr 26, 2013
    Gettin' down westbound
    0
    Wow lm surprised to see 55mph down a 6% grade. I guess we are not talking weather this 6% grade is straightaway or if it has curves rated at 35mph or what. Ive never seen many mountain grades that are straightaway out west. I would be down at 30mph with Jake on medium.
     
  8. Long FLD

    Long FLD Road Train Member

    9,590
    37,327
    Mar 4, 2015
    0
    I can drop off the west side of Lookout at 74k gross and not have to touch the brakes at 55mph in this new truck. On flat ground I’d be eating the windshield if I used the third stage.

    To the OP…..if you’re used to newer engines you’ll have to dial it back a couple notches for the 12.7. The engine brake simply isn’t as strong.
     
  9. D.Tibbitt

    D.Tibbitt Road Train Member

    19,660
    130,560
    Apr 26, 2013
    Gettin' down westbound
    0
    Going down lookout i would always start at about 35mph at the top . but could start grabbing gears about halfway down. Im always slower than everybody else down the mountains
     
  10. Long FLD

    Long FLD Road Train Member

    9,590
    37,327
    Mar 4, 2015
    0
    When we were 105k with a Cat you had to hold it back until the second runaway ramp. Lol
     
  11. blairandgretchen

    blairandgretchen Road Train Member

    12,037
    60,572
    Dec 9, 2011
    South west Missouri
    0
    Agreed on 1 gear lower than you climbed it.
     
  12. Six9GS

    Six9GS Road Train Member

    1,473
    3,693
    Dec 3, 2012
    Yuma, AZ
    0
    I commonly run those conditions. 75k to 79k gross weight and 6% for miles. I do it all the time. For me and my set up, I run such grades between 40 to 45 mph. My Jake will pretty much hold me at that speed, although I might need to pump on the brakes a bit here and there. I get up to 45 mph, I brake back down to 40 mph. But, if I have to do that braking maneuver too often, it means I need to run another 5mph slower. Also, I drive an automatic, so I don't think it's as complicated as running it on a manual. That said, I do choose the gear I'm running a downgrade in. I can manually up or down shift and if I'm not in the right gear, I'll adjust. Typically, such a grade I'll run in 9th. Some grades, such as the grapevine in Southern California, has a 35 mph speed limit, which means, I run between 32 and about 36 mph and usually have it in 8th.
    It basically has to do with NOT overheating your brakes. Everytime you use your brakes, you heat them up. It creates alot less heat in your brakes to slow down 5 mph when you are going 45 mph than when you are going 55 mph. The basic reason you run downgrade slower. You have to keep those brakes functional and too much heat in the brakes render them useless. With gravity really trying to push you down a grade, it can be fatal. It is often stated, you can go down a grade too slow, but generally you'll only go down a grade too fast 1 time.
    I do get passed by others alot and seldom need to pass another. Which means I'm usually the slowest going down a grade. Doesn't matter, it isn't a race. And, if you are lighter, which many are, you can safely go down a grade at a faster speed. So, I don't judge. But for me, I'm taking it slow and easy. I do it routinely and don't have any problems. But, I always respect any grade I encounter. There are ALOT of laws you can break, but the laws of basic physics are immutable. Fines can be fatal!! It's just the way the Universe works!!!!
     
  • Truckers Report Jobs

    Trucking Jobs in 30 seconds

    Every month 400 people find a job with the help of TruckersReport.